Sightseeing in Shanghai: Culture & Must‑See Spots
This major city is located on the eastern coast and serves as a global financial hub. Known for its modern skyline, it features a blend of traditional culture and contemporary architecture, attracting millions of visitors each year.
- Population
- 24.9 millions
- Size
- 6 340 square km
- Airport
- Pudong – Int'l & 1 other
- Train Station
- Shanghai Railway Station & 3 others
- Subway
- Yes.
- Est. Visit Days
- 5 days
Overview
Shanghai is a major city in China known for its modern skyline and charming economy. Pros include its remarkable culture, extensive public transport system, and numerous attractions like the Bund and Yu Garden. However, cons are the high cost of living, heavy traffic congestion, and air pollution. The city's rapid development can also lead to a sense of disconnection from traditional Chinese culture. Overall, Shanghai offers a mix of opportunity and challenges for residents and visitors alike.
Traffic & Transport
The city offers an extensive public transportation network, making it easy for tourists to explore its attractions. The metro system is one of the most efficient ways to navigate, with multiple lines connecting key areas, while buses and trams complement this network. Biking is also popular, with bike-sharing services available throughout the area. Walking can be enjoyable in certain districts where pedestrian-friendly pathways are abundant. For taxi services, reliable companies include Dazhong and Qiangsheng, which are well-regarded for their professionalism. Additionally, popular taxi-booking apps like DiDi Chuxing provide a convenient option for hailing rides directly from your smartphone.
History
The area has a long history of settlement, with significant development beginning in the 19th century. It became a key port city after the Opium War, when foreign powers established concessions. These concessions led to an influx of commerce and cultural exchange between East and West. The city played a major role in the Chinese Civil War, influencing its political landscape. Today, it reflects a blend of traditional Chinese culture and modern global influences.
Itinerary Sample
Here is a 5-day itinerary for exploring Shanghai.
– First day: Arrive in Shanghai, visit the Bund for views of historic buildings, and explore Nanjing Road for shopping and dining.
– Second day: Visit Yu Garden to see traditional Chinese landscaping, then explore the nearby Yuyuan Bazaar for local snacks and souvenirs.
– Third day: Explore the Shanghai Museum in People's Square, followed by a visit to the Oriental Pearl Tower for panoramic views of the city skyline.
– Fourth day: Take a trip to Zhujiajiao Water Town to experience ancient architecture and canals, then return to Shanghai for an evening Huangpu River cruise.
– Fifth day: Visit the modern area of Pudong, including the Shanghai Tower, and end your trip with a stroll through Century Park.
Near Excursion
This city offers a variety of day trips within a short distance for tourists to explore. Here are some options:
– Zhujiajiao Water Town at 50 km: A charming ancient town with canals, traditional architecture, and stone bridges.
– Suzhou at 100 km: Known for its classical gardens, silk industry, and charismatic canals.
– Hangzhou at 150 km: Famous for the scenic West Lake and historic temples.
– Wuzhen Water Town at 130 km: Offers well-preserved ancient architecture and cultural experiences along its waterways.
– Chongming Island at 90 km: Features natural parks, birdwatching opportunities, and peaceful rural landscapes.
Attraction
A vibrant metropolis known for its blend of modern and traditional attractions.
– The Bund: A famous waterfront area featuring historic buildings and gorgeous views of the city skyline across the river.
– Yu Garden: A classical Chinese garden with pavilions, ponds, and rockeries offering a peaceful retreat from urban life.
– Oriental Pearl Tower: An iconic TV tower offering panoramic views from its observation decks and a revolving restaurant.
– Nanjing Road: A busy shopping street filled with local shops, department stores, and international brands.
– Jade Buddha Temple: A renowned Buddhist temple housing two jade Buddha statues brought from Burma in the late 19th century.
– Shanghai Museum: A museum showcasing ancient Chinese art, including bronzes, ceramics, calligraphy, and paintings.
Activity
Travelers in Shanghai can explore a mix of modern attractions and traditional culture throughout the city.
– Huangpu River Cruise: Enjoy views of the skyline and historic buildings along the river during a relaxing boat ride.
– Yuyuan Garden: Visit this classical Chinese garden with beautiful landscaping, koi ponds, and traditional architecture for a beautiful experience.
– Shanghai Circus World: Watch acrobatic performances showcasing impressive skills and artistry in a lively theatrical setting.
– Tianzifang: Explore this artsy neighborhood filled with boutiques, cafes, and galleries set in traditional Shikumen houses.
– Oriental Pearl Tower: Go to this iconic tower for panoramic views of the city from its observation deck.
Cuisine
The city offers a rich culinary landscape blending traditional flavors with modern influences, showcasing both street food and upscale dining. Some of the city's most famous dishes include:
– Xiao Long Bao: Steamed dumplings filled with pork and flavorful broth.
– Sheng Jian Bao: Pan-fried buns with crispy bottoms and juicy meat filling.
– Hairy Crab: Seasonal delicacy known for its rich and sweet roe.
– Lion's Head Meatballs: Large, tender meatballs braised in a savory sauce.
– Beggar’s Chicken: Whole chicken wrapped in lotus leaves and clay, baked for tender flavor.
– Eight-Treasure Rice Pudding: Sweet sticky rice dessert mixed with dried fruits and nuts.
Shopping
One popular shopping area is Nanjing Road, where you can find both luxury brands and local shops. A unique gift to consider is silk products, as they are well-made and represent traditional craftsmanship. You can also buy Chinese tea, which is a meaningful and practical gift. For something more modern, electronics and gadgets are widely available. Don't forget to check out local art or handicrafts for a distinctive souvenir. Overall, there are many options for shoppers looking for gifts.
Arts & Culture
The city is known for its animated art scene, featuring the Shanghai Biennale, which showcases contemporary art from around the world every two years. The Power Station of Art serves as a major venue for exhibitions and cultural events. Traditional Chinese opera performances can be enjoyed at various theaters throughout the city. Additionally, there are numerous galleries highlighting both local and international artists.