Sightseeing in Haikou: Culture & Must‑See Spots

This city, located on an island's northern coast, serves as a regional economic hub. It features a tropical climate and offers access to beaches, parks, and historical sites, making it a point of interest for visitors.

Population: 2.1 millions
Size: 2 400 square km
Airport: Haikou Meilan – Int'l & 1 other
Train Station: Haikou East & 2 others
Est. Visit Days: 2 days

Overview

Haikou is the capital city of Hainan Province in China. It has a tropical climate, which can be appealing for those who enjoy warm weather. The city offers beautiful beaches and parks, making it suitable for outdoor activities. However, it may lack the cultural depth and historical sites found in other Chinese cities. Additionally, public transportation options can be limited compared to larger urban centers.

Traffic & Transport

The city features a well-connected public transportation system, including buses and a light rail network, making it convenient for tourists to explore various attractions. Bicycles are also popular for getting around, with many rental services available for those who prefer a more eco-friendly option. Walking is another great way to enjoy the city's parks and waterfront areas, as they are pedestrian-friendly. For longer distances or more convenience, ride-sharing services can be easily accessed. Reliable taxi companies operate throughout the area, providing safe and efficient transport options. Popular taxi-booking apps such as Didi Chuxing are widely used, allowing tourists to book rides conveniently from their smartphones.

History

This city has a history influenced by various dynasties, including the Tang and Song. It was part of the territory governed by the Republic of China in the early 20th century. During World War II, it was occupied by Japanese forces. After the war, it became a key port for trade and commerce. Today, its culture reflects a mix of Han Chinese traditions and local customs.

Itinerary Sample

Here is a suggested 2-day itinerary for exploring Haikou, China.
– First day: Visit the Haikou People's Park and stroll through the local markets. Explore the Hainan Museum and enjoy dinner at a local restaurant.
– Second day: Tour the Temple of Five Lords, then relax at Holiday Beach. End with a visit to the Qilou Old Street for shopping and snacks.

Near Excursion

Explore nearby excursions in Haikou, China – travel guide.

This city provides access to several interesting day-trip destinations. Here are some options:
– Wenchang at 75 km: Known for its space launch center and delicious local chicken dish.
– Qionghai at 90 km: Offers historical sites like the Red Detachment of Women Memorial Park.
– Dongzhai Port Nature Reserve at 30 km: A haven for birdwatching enthusiasts with diverse mangrove ecosystems.
– Boao at 110 km: Famous for hosting the annual Boao Forum and its beautiful beaches.
– Tonggu Ridge at 50 km: Features beautiful forests and trails, ideal for hiking and nature walks.

Attraction

Known for its tropical climate and coastal charm, the city offers a mix of culture, history, and nature.
– Hainan Museum: Offers insights into the island's history with its extensive collection of artifacts and exhibits.
– Qilou Old Street: Features colonial-era architecture and is ideal for exploring local shops and eateries.
– Wanlu Park: Provides a peaceful environment with lush greenery and a comfortable lake for relaxation.
– Holiday Beach: Popular spot for sunbathing, swimming, and enjoying seaside activities along the coast.
– Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark: Showcases fascinating volcanic landscapes with trails to explore ancient lava formations.
– Temple of Five Lords: Historical site dedicated to five exiled officials from ancient times.

Activity

Haikou, China – things to do for visitors.

Travelers in Haikou can explore unique cultural sites, enjoy nature, and participate in various local activities.
– Hainan Volcano Crater: Explore the geological features of this ancient volcano with scenic views and hiking trails.
– Wugong Temple: Visit this historic site to learn about local culture and worship practices in a quiet setting.
– Qilou Old Street: Stroll through this traditional street filled with unique shops, food stalls, and local architecture.
– Haikou Beach: Relax at this coastal area, ideal for sunbathing, swimming, and enjoying water sports.
– Tropical Botanical Garden: Discover diverse plant species native to Hainan in a peaceful garden setting for leisurely walks.

Cuisine

Haikou, China – local food for visitors.

The city offers a rich food scene with an emphasis on fresh seafood and Hainanese specialties. Some of the city's most famous dishes include:
– Wenchang Chicken: Poached chicken served with ginger-scallion sauce, known for its tender meat.
– Hele Crab: Local crabs cooked with ginger and scallions, popular for their sweet flavor.
– Dongshan Lamb: Tender lamb seasoned with spices, often grilled or stewed.
– Jiaji Duck: Aromatic duck marinated and roasted, served with dipping sauce.
– Qingbuliang: A refreshing dessert soup made with coconut milk, beans, fruits, and jellies.

Shopping

Haikou, China – best shops for visitors.

There are local markets and shopping centers where visitors can find a variety of goods. Popular items include tropical fruits, tea, and traditional Chinese handicrafts. Silk products and unique souvenirs can also be purchased. A good gift option is the locally produced coconut candy. These items reflect the region's culture and are easy to pack. Overall, it's a straightforward shopping experience with local flavors.

Arts & Culture

The city hosts the annual Hainan International Film Festival, showcasing both domestic and international films. There are various art exhibitions throughout the year, featuring local artists and traditional crafts. Cultural performances, including traditional dance and music, can be found at local venues and during festivals. Additionally, the city promotes its rich history through museums that display artifacts and art related to its heritage.