Surabaya: Best Things to Do & Top Attractions
Located on the northeastern coast of Java, this city is a major commercial hub with a significant port. Known for its colonial architecture, lively street food scene, and role in the independence battle against Dutch forces.
- Population
- 2.89 millions
- Size
- 350 square km
- Airport
- Juanda – Int'l.
- Train Station
- Surabaya Gubeng
- Est. Visit Days
- 2 days
Overview
Surabaya, Indonesia's second-largest city, is a lovely metropolis known for its strong historical and cultural heritage, exemplified by sites like the Submarine Monument and the Ampel Mosque. The city is a major commercial hub, with a significant industrial base and a busy port that contributes to its economic vitality. However, Surabaya's rapid development has led to issues with traffic congestion and pollution, which can detract from the urban experience. Despite this, the city offers a range of shopping and dining options, including the popular Tunjungan Plaza, and its people are renowned for their warmth and friendliness.
Traffic & Transport
The city experiences heavy traffic, especially during peak hours, which can significantly impact travel times. For tourists, the best means to navigate the city and explore its attractions efficiently is by using a combination of public transportation and app-based ride-hailing services. Public buses are available and offer a budget-friendly way to travel, but they can be crowded and less convenient for visitors unfamiliar with the routes. For a more comfortable and convenient option, ride-hailing services like Gojek and Grab provide access to cars and motorbike taxis, allowing for personalized routes and quicker travel around the city. For reliable taxi services, Blue Bird is a well-known and trusted company, known for its professionalism and use of meters. Additionally, the Gojek app offers the option to book both car rides and motorbike taxis, providing a convenient and widely used alternative for getting around.
History
Historically, the city was a significant trading port during the 15th and 16th centuries, under the rule of the Majapahit Empire. It later became a key Dutch trading post in the 17th century, known for its export of spices and coffee. The city was a focal point during Indonesia's struggle for independence, particularly in the Battle of 10 November 1945, a significant event in the country's fight against colonialism. This battle is commemorated annually and is a point of pride for the city's residents. The city's culture is characterized by a strong sense of local identity, reflected in its traditional arts, particularly in dance, music, and batik textiles.
Itinerary Sample
Explore Surabaya in two days with this focused itinerary:
– First day: Visit the House of Sampoerna, explore the Surabaya Submarine Monument, and stroll through the historic Ampel District.
– Second day: Tour the Surabaya Zoo, relax at Bungkul Park, and shop at Tunjungan Plaza.
Near Excursion
This city offers several interesting day trips within a short distance. Here are some suggestions:
– Mount Bromo at 120 km: Famous for its beautiful sunrise views and volcanic landscape.
– Trowulan at 55 km: The archaeological site of the former Majapahit Empire, featuring ancient temples and ruins.
– Madura Island at 30 km: Known for its traditional bull races and unique cultural experiences.
– Malang at 90 km: A city with cool climate, colonial architecture, and nearby waterfalls.
– Sidoarjo Mudflow at 20 km: A natural disaster site turned into a unique tourist attraction.
Attraction
The city offers a mix of historical sites, cultural experiences, and modern attractions for tourists.
– House of Sampoerna: A museum showcasing the history of Indonesia's famous cigarette company in a Dutch colonial-style building.
– Tugu Pahlawan: A monument dedicated to the heroes of the Battle of 10 November 1945, featuring a museum with historical exhibits.
– Suramadu Bridge: The longest bridge in Indonesia, connecting the city to Madura Island, offering scenic views.
– Submarine Monument: A decommissioned Russian submarine turned into a museum, providing insight into naval history.
– Kenjeran Beach: A coastal area with recreational activities, seafood stalls, and a view of the iconic Sanggar Agung Temple.
– Ciputra Waterpark: One of the largest water parks in Southeast Asia, ideal for family-friendly fun and relaxation.
Activity
Surabaya offers unique experiences blending history, culture, and urban adventures.
– Madura Island Day Trip: Visit traditional villages and enjoy local cuisine.
– Suramadu National Bridge Walk: Walk or cycle on Indonesia's longest bridge.
– Red Bridge (Jembatan Merah): Historical bridge with Dutch colonial architecture.
– Taman Bungkul: Urban park for relaxation and local street food.
– House of Sampoerna: Learn about clove cigarette production in a historic Dutch colonial building.
Cuisine
The city offers a rich culinary experience with a mix of traditional Javanese and Madurese flavors. Street food and local eateries are popular for their diverse and flavorful dishes. Some of the city's most famous dishes include:
– Rawon: A black beef soup made with keluak nuts, served with rice.
– Rujak Cingur: A traditional salad with cow snout, vegetables, and spicy peanut sauce.
– Lontong Balap: Rice cakes with bean sprouts, tofu, and savory broth.
– Sate Klopo: Coconut-marinated meat skewers grilled to perfection.
– Semanggi: A salad made from clover leaves, served with spicy peanut sauce.
– Tahu Tek: Fried tofu with rice cakes, bean sprouts, and spicy peanut sauce.
Shopping
For a unique shopping experience, visit Tunjungan Plaza, one of the largest shopping malls in the region, offering a wide range of both local and international brands. Explore the local markets like Pasar Genteng for traditional Indonesian snacks and spices that make great gifts. Batik clothing and accessories, available in various shops, are popular and authentic gifts. Handicrafts made from local artisans can be found at Mirota Batik and Handicraft. For a more upscale gift, consider silver jewelry from the shops in the city. These items reflect the rich cultural heritage and craftsmanship of the area.
Arts & Culture
The city hosts the Surabaya Cross Culture Festival, an annual event showcasing traditional and contemporary performances from various countries. It is also home to the House of Sampoerna, a museum that offers insights into the local history of tobacco and the arts. Additionally, the city celebrates its anniversary with the Surabaya Festival, featuring cultural parades, music, and dance performances. Art enthusiasts can explore the Ciputra World Surabaya Art Gallery, which exhibits works by local and international artists.