Philadelphia: Best Things to Do & Top Attractions
Located in Pennsylvania, this city is known for its rich history, including Independence Hall and the Liberty Bell. It's also famous for its arts, cultural institutions, and as the birthplace of the cheesesteak.
- Population
- 1.58 millions
- Size
- 350 square km
- Airport
- Philadelphia – Int'l
- Train Station
- 30th Street Station
- Subway
- SEPTA's Broad Street Line and Market-Frankford Line
- Est. Visit Days
- 3 days
Overview
Philadelphia, located in the United States, is renowned for its rich history, being the site of the signing of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. The city boasts a plethora of cultural attractions, including the Philadelphia Museum of Art and Independence Hall. However, Philadelphia does have some issues with crime, particularly in certain neighborhoods. The city's public transportation system is extensive, which can be a pro for visitors looking to explore. Additionally, Philadelphia is known for its diverse culinary scene, offering a wide range of dining options.
Traffic & Transport
The city experiences moderate traffic, with peak congestion during weekday rush hours. For tourists, the best means to explore the city is through a combination of walking, using public transportation, and utilizing ride-sharing services. The public transportation system, including buses, trolleys, and the subway, is efficient and covers major tourist areas. Biking is also a popular and convenient option, with several bike rental services available for visitors. For those preferring taxis, reliable companies include Liberty Cab and PHL Taxi. Additionally, ride-hailing services like Uber and Lyft are widely used and offer a convenient way to book a ride through their respective mobile apps.
History
Founded by William Penn in 1682, the city was a key location during the American Revolution, serving as the meeting place for the Founding Fathers and the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. It also briefly served as the capital of the United States from 1790 to 1800. The city played a significant role in the abolitionist movement and was a major hub for the Underground Railroad in the 19th century. Its industrial development in the 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in textiles, helped drive its economic growth. The city is renowned for its rich cultural institutions, including museums, theaters, and music venues, which have contributed to its status as a center for arts and culture in the United States.
Itinerary Sample
Here's a 3-day itinerary to explore Philadelphia, focusing on key attractions and experiences:
– First day: Visit Independence National Historical Park, see the Liberty Bell, tour Independence Hall, and explore the Museum of the American Revolution.
– Second day: Explore the Philadelphia Museum of Art, walk along the Schuylkill River Trail, and visit the Rodin Museum.
– Third day: Check out the Reading Terminal Market, stroll through Old City, and tour the Eastern State Penitentiary.
Near Excursion
This city offers several interesting day trips within a short distance. Here are some suggestions:
– Valley Forge National Historical Park at 35 km: Explore the site of the 1777-78 winter encampment of the Continental Army.
– Longwood Gardens at 50 km: A vast and beautiful botanical garden with stunning displays and conservatories.
– Brandywine River Museum of Art at 55 km: Known for its collection of American art and works by the Wyeth family.
– New Hope at 50 km: A charming riverside town with unique shops, galleries, and restaurants.
– Atlantic City at 100 km: Famous for its boardwalk, casinos, and beaches.
Attraction
Known for its rich history and cultural landmarks, this city offers a variety of attractions for tourists.
– Independence Hall: The birthplace of the United States, where the Declaration of Independence and Constitution were debated and adopted.
– Liberty Bell: An iconic symbol of American independence, located in the Liberty Bell Center.
– Philadelphia Museum of Art: Famous for its extensive art collection and the "Rocky Steps" featured in the movie "Rocky."
– Reading Terminal Market: A energetic indoor market offering diverse food options and local specialties.
– Eastern State Penitentiary: A historic prison known for its grand architecture and once housing notorious criminals.
– The Franklin Institute: A leading science museum with interactive exhibits and a planetarium.
Activity
In Philadelphia, travelers can enjoy unique historical sites, diverse neighborhoods, and lively food scenes.
– Mural Arts Tour: Explore the city's extensive collection of public murals with guided tours.
– Reading Terminal Market Food Tour: Sample diverse foods from local vendors in a historic market.
– Schuylkill River Trail: Walk, run, or bike along this scenic riverfront trail with skyline views.
– Magic Gardens: Visit a mosaic art environment and gallery created by artist Isaiah Zagar.
– Eastern State Penitentiary Tour: Explore a historic former prison with guided or audio tours.
Cuisine
The city is known for its rich culinary history and diverse food offerings, from iconic sandwiches to sweet treats. Some of the city's most famous dishes include:
– Cheesesteak: Thinly sliced beefsteak with melted cheese in a long hoagie roll.
– Soft Pretzel: A large, doughy pretzel often enjoyed with mustard.
– Hoagie: A sandwich with various meats, cheeses, and vegetables in a long roll.
– Roast Pork Sandwich: Slow-roasted pork with provolone cheese and broccoli rabe in a roll.
– Scrapple: A breakfast meat made from pork scraps and cornmeal, fried until crispy.
– Water Ice: A frozen dessert made from finely shaved ice and flavored syrup.
Shopping
For a quintessential shopping experience, visit the Reading Terminal Market, where you can explore a variety of local foods and crafts. Another notable spot is the historic 9th Street Italian Market, the oldest and largest working outdoor market in the United States. As for a unique gift, consider purchasing a handcrafted Liberty Bell replica, a popular symbol of American independence. Additionally, locally produced chocolates or a Philly cheesesteak seasoning kit can be delightful gifts that capture the flavor of the city.
Arts & Culture
The city hosts the Philadelphia Museum of Art, renowned for its vast art collections spanning from Renaissance masters to American art and contemporary works. It is also home to the annual Philadelphia Fringe Festival, a city-wide event showcasing hundreds of dance, theater, visual arts, and music performances. The Barnes Foundation offers a unique collection of Impressionist, Post-Impressionist, and early Modern paintings. Additionally, the city's rich history is celebrated through numerous events and reenactments, particularly in the historic district.